Category: Health

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Our America: One Family in Search of a Nation
May 20, 1976

COLUMBUS, Miss. — The shanty shacks began in Eastern Arkansas and paralleled the Mississippi River delta well into Mississippi. I couldn’t help but notice them sitting small and alone washed by still seas of brown earth that lapped gently at the edges of doorsteps. I

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Losing The War on Cancer: The ‘Awful Numbers’ Revisited

May 20, 1976    Inveighing ever more stridently against the cancer “quacks,” whose menace in reality is no more than that of mere sitting ducks, the American Cancer Society cautions us to keep our sights firmly on “progress” and “proven cures” in the billion-dollar-a-year “War

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The American Way of Brainwashing

The “brainwashing” defense of Patricia Hearst has sent newspaper writers scurrying for explanations of the apparently exotic process that transformed a happy heiress into a gun-toting bank robber with the improbable nom-de-moll of Tanya. None of these writers has sought to challenge “brainwashing” as a

Gerald Davison, left, teaches and does therapy at the State University of New York at Stony Brook. Charles Silverstein, right, is the director of the Institute of Human Identity, a gay counseling service in New York City.

Leaving the Gay Life Behind: Is it Choice or Coercion?

Note: One of the key issues in the debate over the psychological conditioning technology known as “behavior modification” is who should decide what behavior to modify, and on what basis. Critics of behavior modification say that when therapy reaches this point science dissolves into politics

Elías Robles, director of the experimental psychology laboratory at the University of Veracruz at Xalapa, shows a conditioning chamber for pigeons to Dr. Jack Michael, a professor of psychology at Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, Mich. Robles, 23, completed his master's degree at Western. Western is one of the most thoroughgoing Skinnerian campuses in the United States and Michael is a prominent figure in American behavior modification.

Behaviorism Moves South: The Skinnerian Movement in Latin America

Mexico City — The psychology of operant conditioning pioneered by the controversial American experimenter B.F. Skinner is spreading through Latin America with the force of a crusade. Its strongest apostles are young, activist Latins in universities who want to liberate academic psychology from its philosophical